Red Peak Pass Loop
Overview
The Red Peak Pass loop is Yosemite's greatest southern circuit: 48 miles from Mono Meadow through the Clark Range's lakes, over Red Peak Pass — the highest pass in the park — and down the Merced past the park's grandest waterfalls.
Highlights
- Red Peak Pass, the highest trail pass in Yosemite
- Ottoway Lake, a Clark Range gem in the heart of the loop
- The Merced River's canyon and waterfalls on the return
- Five days of high country with no crowds
How hard is Red Peak Pass Loop?
CaliPeaks rates this route 41/100 (Strenuous). The score weights five factors: climbing counts for 45% — 6,650 ft puts this trip at 55% of the reference climb; distance 20% at 48.1 miles; maximum altitude 15% at 11,086 ft; route technicality 10% (established trail throughout); and trip length 10% at 6 days. A score under 20 suits first-time backpackers; 60+ means serious endurance. See how we score difficulty for the full method.
Logistics
- Trailhead: Mono Meadow Trailhead (Glacier Point Road) (7,349 ft) · parking: Mono Meadow pullout on Glacier Point Road
- Water: Seasonal creeks, Ottoway Lake, and the Merced headwaters; treat all water.
- Resupply: None; plan five to six days of food.
- Shuttle: Not needed for a loop.
- Stove required: yes — no fires possible on this route
- Bear canister required.
Permits
- Agency: Yosemite National Park (NPS)
- Reserve or apply on nps.gov
- Quota: Trailhead quota for the Mono Meadow entry applies; 60% reservable 24 weeks out, 40% seven days out.
- Reservation window: Lottery-based advance reservations; remaining quota releases weekly.
Campfires & stove regulations
Stoves only. Most of the loop sits above or near the 9,600-ft fire line, including Ottoway Lake and the pass. Plan on stoves. Current fire restrictions. Rules change with conditions — always confirm with the managing agency before your trip.
Best time to go
Best months: July, August, September.
Snow: Red Peak Pass holds snow into July in most years.
Heat: Cool; most of the loop is high.
Bugs: Mosquitoes in the meadows through July.
Know before you go
- A serious five-to-six-day loop with snow into July on the pass
- Stoves only at the high camps
- Carry all food — no resupply
- Bear canisters are required
Sources & citations
Data compiled 2026 from public agency and reference sources. All descriptive text on this page is original; verify current conditions with the managing agency before your trip.
- SRTM90 elevation data (sampled). OpenTopoData (SRTM, NASA/USGS-derived open data) via Photon geocoding (OpenStreetMap). https://www.opentopodata.org/. Accessed 2026-09-10. Trailhead and destination elevations sampled at geocoded coordinates; location from OpenStreetMap data (ODbL).
- Wawona & Glacier Point Backpacking Trails — Red Peak Pass. Yosemite National Park (National Park Service). https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/wawona-backpacking-trails.htm. Accessed 2026-09-07. License: Public domain (US government work). 48.1-mile loop with 6,650 ft gain from Mono Meadow; crosses Red Peak Pass, the highest pass in Yosemite.
- Wilderness Permits. Yosemite National Park (NPS). https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/wildpermits.htm. Accessed 2026-09-07. License: Public domain (US government work). Permit requirement, quotas, and reservation windows.
- Wilderness Regulations. Yosemite National Park (NPS). https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/wildregs.htm. Accessed 2026-09-07. License: Public domain (US government work). Campfire rules and bear canister requirement.